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A DV(L)-FAQ [e]

DVL-Digest 569 - Postings:
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Canon Frame Movie Mode verses


Canon Frame Movie Mode verses - "Perry"


I don't know any specifics about Canon cameras, but there is a general
misconception about Progressive Scan.
Nearly all current CCD cameras use progressive scan sensors; ALL the CCD
pixels get scanned for every field. What is different between cameras is
what you then do with the signal. Usually cameras add adjacent pairs of
lines to form each output field, naturally moving the pairs by one line
between odd and even fields. This improves sensitivity, reduces noise, and
reduces excessive vertical resolution which would produce 'twitter'. This
is caused by information that is only on one field and not the other, and
therefore flickers at 30(25) Hz.
If you wanted a 'raw' progressive scan then it wouldn't look too good!
Several Sony cameras have a 'Progressive Scan' mode for print purposes,
limited to slow shutter speeds. I assume they add equivalent lines in
successive
fields in order to restore the sensitivity and noise.
The easiest way to achieve a 'film mode' where there is no interlaced
movement on the tape, is to throw away every other line and interpolate the
missing information from the remaining field. This is what many consumer
cameras actually do.
The Canon situation is more complicated because they offset the Green
against the Red/Blue chips to gain extra resolution.
Perry Mitchell
Video Facilities
http://www.perrybits.co.uk/




(diese posts stammen von der DV-L Mailingliste - THX to Adam Wilt and Perry Mitchell :-)


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