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Mickey Mouse enters the public domain after almost 100 years

[14:08 Wed,3.January 2024   by Rudi Schmidts]    

After almost a century, Mickey Mouse has broken free from Disney&s copyright leash, as the first versions of perhaps the world&s most famous cartoon character have been in the public domain since January 1, 2024. As every year, the "Center for the Study of the Public Domain" at Duke Law School publishes a list of well-known works whose copyright protection expires in the USA.

The list includes sound recordings from 1923 and works in other media published in 1928. In fact, there are a few special gems among them again this year. In addition to Mikey&s first appearance in "Steamboat Willie", these include well-known books such as: Lady Chatterley&s Lover or Virginia Woolf&s Orlando, and even Bertolt Brecht&s "The Threepenny Opera", including the original German composition of the Threepenny Opera song "Mackie Messer". Even the woodcut of the Tower of Babel by M.C. Escher is now in the public domain.



SteamboatWillie
The first Mickey Mouse appearance in Steamboat Willie almost 100 years ago



However, copyright is complicated for characters that are constantly evolving. However, the public domain version of Mickey Mouse does not cover design changes made in later works. In addition, Mickey Mouse is also a registered Disney trademark, which is why you still cannot publish works under this name.

However, this again contradicts the idea that the public domain should be the ultimate goal of any copyrighted work. So, of course, the inventors should have the legal ability to control and profit from their works for decades. In the long term, however, art almost always builds on the ideas of others, which is why the public domain represents a certain counterweight. Disney even relied on this balance itself for its fairy tale adaptations such as Snow White and Cinderella.

Nevertheless, Disney itself delayed the release of Steamboat Willie in the USA for a further 20 years through almost equally well-known lobbying with the "Mickey Mouse Protection Act". But ultimately, this legally extended protection period has now also expired at the beginning of 2024. And perhaps this is just the right time for Mickey Mouse to find his coordinates in a latent space of Stable Diffusion and its ilk.

Link more infos at bei www.theverge.com

deutsche Version dieser Seite: Mickey Mouse landet nach fast 100 Jahren in der Public Domain

  



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deutsche Version dieser Seite: Mickey Mouse landet nach fast 100 Jahren in der Public Domain



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