Infoseite // Avi into DVD format



Frage von ThomasS:


Hello dear experts!

I have a friend at my computer (lst too lame) video of a MiniDV Camera played on a DVD. The whole in avi format.

Now I want to edit the videos and then next they will be burned onto a DVD that anyone can read player. It should be of a competitive-DVD, the quality will be ok So what will happen under any circumstances, however, is that the DVD does not work, because then I'd be so out of the race.

I've heard that you have to convert into a Pal format. But I always read here in the forum of MPEG-2, but does not know what that is.

I use Nero 6 and now would like to know how I get my DVD hinbekomme format.
Incidentally, the avi video has a lot smaller if I create in Nero to "own DVD-Video" and then go to videos of the DVD (the DVD with the big avis that I have dubbed buddy in nem Paste). Is there finally had everything ready and I'm looking for a free button to convert?

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Antwort von Markus:

Thomassen "wrote: ... what will happen under any circumstances, however, that the DVD does not work, because then I'd even get out of the race.
Hello Thomas,

I will not take you the hope, but no DVD in the world runs on any DVD player ever made and certainly not (the burnt). Similarly, there is no DVD player can play all the DVDs ever made.

In the following post you will find some links to further information. There, you will know what you can do to create a compatible as possible to Picture-/Tonträger. Lies time you type: DVD Burning

Thomassen "wrote: I've heard that you have to convert into a Pal format.
When it comes to recordings of a purchase in this country (PAL-acting) camcorder, you have to convert them not just in the local television standard.

Thomassen "wrote: But I always read here in the forum of MPEG-2, but does not know what that is.
Something to read:
" Wikipedia: MPEG2
" Wikipedia: DVD-Video
" AVI> MPEG2> VOB> DVD

For Nero, I can tell you anything.

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Antwort von Mr Jo:

Hi Thomass,

the problem of your question is that one must answer (s) every 2nd day in this epic Width - because, unfortunately, no one makes the effort to investigate the process itself or to be read in the forum here what others have already written it.

To brighten the overall picture, I tell a little about the process, sometimes I allow myself to generalize with something to spare and too precise technical details, there should not be a Leerbuch ;-))

So, take digital camcorder in DV format on. This is a very weak compression codec with a relatively large amount of data (3.5 MB / sec) and with good image quality. The dimensions of the film amount to 720 x 576 pixels. It's called SD, such as standard digital video.

Using a FireWire (1394) cable, this material is about just such connections s.Camcorders (small) on your PC (large dubbed). This process is called capturing. The PC must therefore have a FireWire input, he does not, it can be problematic and economically retrofitted (less than 20 ¬) on a free PCI slot.

In order to be able to capturing one needs n (or woman) is an appropriate program. These are all cut their own programs, synonymous Nero Vision Express, part of the full version of Nero is able to do so. Editing program is not present, the synonymous contained in winXP Windows Movie Maker can be used. This is virtually the narrow version of a program and cut enough for first steps and low demands.

Depending on the program and ends up setting the so-dubbed DV material as a coherent AVI video file or split into scenes so as many files (such as cut scenes in the camcorder) on your PC. The DV footage in DV-AVI format should be captured, because in this way any loss of quality during the transfer (and later, when cutting) is carried out.

However, the thing one small catch: The dataset is quite large. A film with 30 minutes rather husky s.Platz over 6 gigabytes. Since the DOS - based file systems (ie win98 or save winME with Fat32) no files larger than 4 GB, is therefore recommended in the Windows world only winXP SP2 with NTFS as the file system as unproblematic operating system.

The now available AVI files can now be trimmed in the editing program to a more or less loving with the whole opening credits, closing credits, and transitions (between scenes). As entertaining and interesting as a film is shaped, so is the responsibility of the person who does this cut - same old basic material can thus be processed into a soporific 2-hour epic or an interesting 20-minute film.

The cut should be made with and in DV-AVI format. Not cut scenes remain in their original format, and therefore suffer no quality drop. Similarly, the output of the final movie in AVI format should be, are rendered here only the newly assembled transitions, the rest remains in its original condition.

The final product is therefore (we simply take time to) our entertaining 20 minutes of said movie. S.PC can be viewed using Windows Media Player.

And this film is now provided on DVD, with a menu and in the most all locations Allone DVD players will play.

This must first of all reduce the amount of data and be put into a DVD compatible format. This is achieved by the fact that this present in AVI format film is converted into the DV - standard expected Mpeg2 format.

This conversion may be either by an encoder (also) a specially inlaid program or in a DVD authoring program to be made.

Encoder can convert only the movie, they make it particularly well trained and offer a lot of film creators s.Optionen to improve quality. Encoders can burn create a DVD menu or a DVD.

DVD Authoring Programs have a real problem for a Mpeg2 movie create a workable menu and bring this film into a standardized format for DVD.

There are Programs that only dominate both their primary role as synonymous everything together can.

An editing program like Adobe Premiere Elements 2.0 can both capture, cut into Mpeg2 conv

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Antwort von Markus:

"Mr Jo" wrote: This is a very weak compression codec with a relatively large amount of data (25 MB / sec) ...
Compression is 5:1, the data rate of around 3.5 MB / s (25 Mbit / s).

"Mr Jo" wrote: ... in the Windows world only SR2 winXP with NTFS file system as unproblematic as the operating system.
What is SR2? If you think SP2, I must contradict you. The Service Pack 2 is indeed an annoying problem for many videographers.

Learn More:
1. Betriebssystem Windows XP with SP2

"Mr Jo" wrote: 1. Betriebssystem Windows XP with SP2

uh .. I really just wanted to touch on briefly, how it is done .. 1. Betriebssystem Windows XP with SP2


Well, you managed it! For a Book Your contribution would have been much too short ... ;-)

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Antwort von Mr Jo:

Hi Mark,

"Markus" wrote: Compression is 5:1, the data rate of around 3.5 MB / s

Jupp - have recently read too much about HDV is corrected ..

Greeting Mr Jo, his Canon MX 40 today feilbietet on Ebay to get soon a HDR-HC3 to ;-))

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Antwort von Markus:

? HDV has the same data rate as DV. This is then the higher compression. ;-)

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Antwort von Mr Jo:

Hi Mark,

From your knowledge is not so small bites - there must be everything from the nose to draw ;-)) Enter yes to an HDV newbie to be, but that will change soon.

So at least I read in this
Quote: Because HDV is based partly on the already established DV cassette technology. This has already been proven for 8 years and is now ready favorable. Thanks to great advances in compression technology, this cassette for HDV but are now described in the MPEG-2 format. This allows the same data rate of 25 Mbit / s is now synonymous high-resolution video images) are recorded with up to 1440 x 1080 pixels (known as MP @ H-14 format.

Thus, a brightening of my knowledge is well and drop the.

Gruß Jo


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Antwort von Markus:

Because now I read out a question.
What specific information you are looking for?

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Antwort von Mr Jo:

.. Now for the real-data rate in the here and now of a film or a recording HDV ..

If I take your statement as an HDV camera features with 3.5 Mb / sec on. If I have understood correctly, in Mpeg2 format, according to the same data rate as SD DV AVI format.
I Interpret the above text of the original Slashcam-article, then there is simple: 25MB/sec. More: I Export from APP 2.0 as a slideshow in 1440 x 1080 anamorphic after Mpeg2, does so also with a data rate of 25MB/sec.

Now I'm here quite confused .. whether these inconsistencies

Gruß Jo

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Antwort von Markus:

25 MB / s is not the same as 25 Mbps, but the eightfold.

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Antwort von Mr Jo:

uffz .. I think once I go to Aldi and get me reading glasses .. age I would have nu slowly - until now only think that my arms are now pretty soon ..

THX Jo

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Antwort von Sprengepiel:

Dear experts,

I thank you for the many tips! Well hopefully it will work! Dear Mr. Jo, thank you for the DETAILED description. I'm sorry that I ask a frequently asked question. But I beg synonymous to understanding that I am, where I was already annoyed, because it did not work, have seen through, only the first few pages of a forum. And when I read that a few 1000 articles exists for a theme, then pass me the pleasure s.der search for answers to several questions a bit.
But the more I am pleased with so many very clarifying and clearly written descriptions. (synonymous if you have can save you the first half should have, so far it has worked so ;-)))

So, thanks you all again and best regards,
Thomas

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